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  • How To Fill Small Holes
  • How to Patch Large Holes

Whether you're changing up your gallery wall arrangement, filling in a dent or divot you made by accident with a piece of furniture, or trying to ensure you get your security deposit back after you move, repairing a hole in the wall isn't anybody's idea of a good time. It's tedious and a little intimidating; you might even think it's pointless to try to get your wall to look perfect again. There are home remedies you can use (toothpaste and Elmer's glue were common nail-hole fillers in my college dorm) for a quick fix, but we all know those don't fool anybody. Truthfully, it doesn't take that much more time or effort to get your walls to look smooth and even again. You just need to learn how to fix a hole in the wall properly.

Even if you've taken every precaution to ensure your walls remain pristine, you're bound to get a nick or scratch somewhere. Plus, you can't hang everything with Command strips! Houses need art. Once you learn how to patch holes in drywall, you can hang things up without worrying. Ahead, we outline how to fix a hole in the wall, be it small or large.

How To Fill Small Holes

concrete nails on wall background
Narakhon Somsavangwong//Getty Images

Materials

Full Flex Putty Knife Hand Tools
Warner Manufacturing Full Flex Putty Knife Hand Tools
$4 at Amazon$10 at Home Depot
Credit: Amazon
DryDex 16 oz. Dry Time Indicator Spackling Paste
DAP DryDex 16 oz. Dry Time Indicator Spackling Paste
Credit: Home Depot
Shur-Line Touch Up Painter
Shur-Line Shur-Line Touch Up Painter
Credit: Amazon
3M Drywall Sanding Sponge
3M 3M Drywall Sanding Sponge

Step One: Remove Debris and Sand

We consider a small hole anything smaller than bottle cap. (Think screw or nail holes.) Before you can fill your small hole, you need to remove any screw anchors, nailheads, and other debris. Then, using a sanding block, sand the area over and around the hole to create a flat surface.

Step Three: Patch

Using wall spackle and a putty knife, cover the hole generously with the spackle. Allow the spackle to dry, then sand it down to a flat and ultra-smooth surface that's even with the rest of the wall.

Step Four: Paint

Odds are, the putty color does not match your wall color perfectly. Once your patch is dry and smooth, touch it up with paint using a small brush or paint touch-up tool. Voila! Good as new.

How to Patch Large Holes

from a house build in 1892
nojustice//Getty Images

Materials

 6" X 6" Wall Patch, White
DAP 6" X 6" Wall Patch, White
Credit: Amazon
Drywall Repair Kit Pro
Stella Sealants Drywall Repair Kit Pro
Credit: Amazon
Gorilla Glue Wall Repair Kit
The Gorilla Glue Company Gorilla Glue Wall Repair Kit
Credit: Gorilla
6-Pack 1.25-in Steel Drywall Clips
SHEETROCK Brand 6-Pack 1.25-in Steel Drywall Clips
Credit: Lowes

Step One: Clear the Hole

Before you start, remove any chipping or semiattached drywall or debris from the hole, creating a solid and clean edge or frame. Sand the edges of the hole with a sanding block to make sure the surface is smooth and clean.

Step Two: Apply Patch

Using a drywall patch slightly larger than the hole, apply the patch to the wall over the hole. Some patches are self-adhesive, while others require putty or patch clips to stay put.

Step Three: Cover With Putty

Using a putty knife, cover the drywall patch with a generous amount of spackle, making sure to cover the wall past the edges of the patch and fully cover the hole.

Step Four: Sand and Repaint

Once the putty is completely dry, use a sanding block or sandpaper to create a flat and smooth surface. Them you can touch up the paint and allow that to dry. Depending on the size of the area, you may need two coats of paint to get the color to match the rest of the walls.

Headshot of Kate McGregor
Kate McGregor

Kate McGregor is House Beautiful’s SEO Editor. She has covered everything from curated decor round-ups and shopping guides, to glimpses into the home lives of inspiring creatives, for publications such as ELLE Decor, Domino, and Architectural Digest’s Clever.